Understanding the danger of 220V electric current near a swimming pool

Water and electricity are natural enemies. In particular, 220 volt alternating current (AC), commonly used in homes, can be extremely dangerous if it comes into contact with water. If a person is in the water while electrified, they are at risk of electrocution, which can be fatal.

For this reason, the use of 220V lighting around a swimming pool is strongly discouraged in France. According to the NF C 15-100 standard which governs electrical installations, 220V electrical installations must be at least 3.5 meters from the edge of the swimming pool.

The importance of low voltage lighting

When it comes to your pool safety, low voltage is the best choice for lighting. Low voltage lighting generally uses 12 volts, which is much safer when in contact with water. In addition to increased safety, low voltage lighting also offers reduced energy consumption, which can translate into savings on your electricity bill.

Safe electrical connection

When connecting your low voltage poolside lighting, it is essential to comply with safety standards. Make sure all electrical installations are properly grounded and protected by a 30mA differential circuit breaker. Wiring should be done by a qualified electrician to ensure that all safety standards are met.

In addition, it is recommended to install water-proof safety switches for all electrical equipment in your pool. These switches prevent current from flowing if a fault is detected, adding an extra layer of protection.

Choose the right lighting

Today, there are a multitude of low voltage pool lighting options on the market. LEDs are a popular choice as they are energy efficient and available in a variety of colors to create a unique ambiance.

How it works with LED products

For a 12V connection, you will need a 12V transformer.

For this one, you will have to be careful that it is LED compatible.

Indeed, if the latter is not compatible, your light may flicker, crackle and eventually burn out very quickly.

You must also take into account the power of your lamp. It is necessary to leave a margin of 15-20% on the latter.

Example: If your product is sold without bulbs, you will also need a 12v bulb, such as MR16 bulbs

Conclusion

A well-lit swimming pool can turn your backyard into a summer paradise. However, it is imperative to comply with electrical safety standards to ensure the safety of yourself and your loved ones. Always opt for low voltage lighting around the pool and use a qualified electrician for any electrical installation or connection. So you can enjoy your summer evenings in peace.